
SNC1W - Sience
This course enables students to develop their understanding of basic concepts in biology, chemistry, earth and space science, and physics, and to relate science to technology, society, and the environment. Throughout the course, students will develop their skills in the processes of scientific investigation. Students will acquire an understanding of scientific theories and conduct investigations related to sustainable ecosystems atomic and molecular structures and the properties of elements and compounds the study of the universe and its properties and components and the principles of electricity.
Department
Science
Development Date
2008
Course Title
Science
Grade
09
Ministry Course Code
SNC1W
Prerequisite
None
Course Developer
The Educators Academy
Revision Date
2025
Course Reviser
The Educators Academy
Course Type
Destreamed
Credit Value
01
Ministry Curriculum Policy Document
The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 9 and 10, 2008 (Revised)
Overall Curriculum Expectations
- Stem Skills, Career, & Connections
- Biology: Sustainable Ecosystems and Climate Change
- Chemistry: The Nature of Matter
- Earth and Space Science: Space Exploration
- Physics: Principles and Applications of Electricity
- i. Apply scientific processes and an engineering design process in their investigations to develop a conceptual understanding of the science they are learning, and apply coding skills to model scientific concepts and relationships.
- ii. Analyse how scientific concepts and processes can be applied in practical ways to address real-world issues and in various careers, and describe contributions to science from people with diverse lived experiences.
- i. Assess impacts of climate change on ecosystem sustainability and on various communities, and describe ways to mitigate these impacts;
- ii. Demonstrate an understanding of the dynamic and interconnected nature of ecosystems, including how matter cycles and energy flows through ecosystems.
- i. Assess social, environmental, and economic impacts of the use of elements, compounds, and associated technologies.
- ii. Demonstrate an understanding of the nature of matter, including the structure of the atom, physical and chemical properties of common elements and compounds, and the organization of elements in the periodic table.
- i. Evaluate social, environmental, and economic impacts of space exploration and of technological innovations derived from space exploration.
- ii. Demonstrate an understanding of the components, characteristics, and associated phenomena of the solar system and the universe, and the importance of the Sun to processes on Earth.
- i. Assess social, environmental, and economic impacts of electrical energy production and consumption, and describe ways to achieve sustainable practices.
- ii. Demonstrate an understanding of the nature of electric charges, including properties of static and current electricity.
Unit Outline
Units
Titles
Approx. Time
1
Sustainable Ecosystems & Climate Change
27 Hours
2
The Nature of Matter
27 Hours
3
Space Exploration
27 Hours
4
Principles and Applications of Electricity
27 Hours
5
Final Examination
2 Hours
Total
110 Hours
Unit Description
- Unit 1: Sustainable Ecosystem & Climate Change (27 Hours)
- Unit 2: The Nature of Matter (27 Hours)
- Unit 3: Space Exploration (27 Hours)
- Unit 4: Principles and Applications of Electricity (27 Hours)
Unit 1: Sustainable Ecosystem and Climate Change (27 Hours)
In this strand, students integrate learning from Strand A as they investigate concepts, develop and apply skills, and make meaningful connections to their lives, their communities, and the environment.
Unit 2: The Nature of Matter (27 Hours)
In this unit, students will investigate, and demonstrate understanding of properties of common elements and compounds, and of the organization of elements on the Periodic Table. They will assess social, environmental and economic impacts of the use of common elements and compounds, with respect to physical and chemical properties
Unit 3: Space Exploration (27 Hours)
In this unit, Students will demonstrate an understanding of major scientific theories about the structure, formation and evolution of the universe, and of the evidence supporting these theories. They will investigate the characteristics of properties of a variety of celestial objects visible from Earth in the night sky. They will assess the costs, risks and benefits of space exploration, and the contributions of Canadians to space research.
Unit 4: Principles and Applications of Electricity (27 Hours)
In this unit, students will demonstrate an understanding of the principles of static and current electricity. They will investigate various aspects of electricity, including properties of static and current electricity, and the quantitative relationships between potential difference, current, and resistance in electrical circuits. They will assess costs and benefits associated with production of electrical energy from renewable and non-renewable resources, and analyse how efficiencies can be enhanced through technological devices and practices.
Program Considerations
- Assessment and Evaluation
- Teaching & Learning Strategies
Assessemnt & Evaluation
The primary purpose of assessment and evaluation is to improve student learning. Information gathered through assessment helps teachers to determine students’ strengths and weaknesses in their achievement of the curriculum expectations in each course. This information also serves to guide teachers in adapting curriculum and instructional approaches to students’ needs and in assessing the overall effectiveness of programs and classroom practices.
For assessment and evaluation, we follow the Ministry of Education's Growing Success document, and by doing so will benefit the students both in the present and future. We designed assessments in such a way as to make it possible to gather and show evidence of learning in a variety of ways to gradually release responsibility to the students, and to give multiple and varied opportunities to reflect on learning and receive detailed feedback.
Assessment and evaluation will be based on the provincial curriculum expectations and the achievement levels outlined in this document. Growing Success articulates the vision the Ministry has for the purpose and structure of assessment and evaluation techniques.
In order to ensure that assessment and evaluation are valid and reliable and that they lead to the improvement of students’ learning, The Educators Academy’s assessment and evaluation strategies focus on:
- i. Address both what students learn and how well they learn.
- ii. Are varied in nature, administered over a period of time, and designed to provide opportunities for students to demonstrate the full range of their learning.
- iii. Are appropriate for the learning activities used, the purposes of instruction, and the needs and experiences of the students.
- iv. Are fair to all students.
- v. Accommodate students with special education needs, consistent with the strategies outlined in their Individual Education Plan and those who are learning the language of instruction (English or French).
- vi. Ensure that each student is given clear directions for improvement.
- vii. Promote students’ ability to assess their own learning and to set specific goals.
- viii. Include the use of samples of students’ work that provide evidence of their achievement.
- ix. Are communicated clearly to students and parents at the beginning of the school year and at other appropriate points (Parent Teacher Nights) throughout the school year.
The overall expectations are broad in nature, and the specific expectations define the particular content or scope of the knowledge and skills referred to in the overall expectations. Our teachers use their professional judgment to determine which specific expectations should be used to evaluate achievement of the overall expectations, and which ones will be covered in instruction and assessment (e.g., through direct observation) but not necessarily evaluated.
The assessment and evaluation strategy include diagnostic, formative and summative within the course and within each unit.
Assessment Strands:
The Educators Academy will ensure that student work is assessed and/or evaluated in a balanced manner with respect to the four categories, and that achievement of particular expectations is considered within the appropriate categories.
The purpose of the achievement chart is to:
- provide a common framework that encompasses the curriculum expectations for all courses outlined in this document;
- guide the development of quality assessment tasks and tools (including rubrics);
- help teachers to plan instruction for learning;
- assist teachers in providing meaningful feedback to students;
- provide various categories and criteria with which to assess and evaluate student learning.
Evaluation and Reporting of Students' Achievements by Report Cards
Student achievement is communicated formally to students and parents by means of the Provincial Report Card. The report card provides a record of the student's achievement of the curriculum expectations in every course, at particular points in the school year or semester, in the form of a percentage grade. Report cards are issued upon completion of the course. Each report card will focus on related aspects of student achievement. The percentage grade will represent the quality of the student's overall achievement of the expectations for the course and will reflect the corresponding level of achievement. The Educators Academy will record a final grade for every course, and a credit is granted for the course in which the student's grade is 50% or higher.
- Seventy per cent of the grade will be based on evaluations conducted throughout the course. This portion of the grade should reflect the student's most consistent level of achievement throughout the course, although special consideration should be given to more recent evidence of achievement.
- Thirty per cent of the grade will be based on a final evaluation in the form of an examination, performance, essay, and/or other method of evaluation suitable to the course content and administered towards the end of the course.
Final Assessment and Evaluation = 100%
The teacher will also provide written comments concerning the student's strengths, areas for improvement, and next steps (E–Excellent, G–Good, S–Satisfactory, N–Needs Improvement). The report card will indicate whether an OSSD credit has been earned or not. Upon completion of a course, The Educators Academy will send a copy of the report card back to the student's home school where the course will be added to the ongoing list of courses on the student's Ontario Student Transcript. The report card will also be sent to the student's home address for parents' communication.
Teaching & Learning Strategies
Teaching and learning strategies assist both teachers and students in achieving specific learning objectives. A number of methods have been used to create a learning environment that will engage students in a variety of ways and support their understanding of scientific concepts. These strategies may include:- i. Clearly described unit expectations;
- ii. Virtual lab activities;
- iii. Animations and simulations;
- iv. Creative problem solving;
- v. Case Studies;
- vi. Assessment FOR/OF/AS Learning activities;
- vii. Student reflection and self-assessment;
- viii. Discussions of issues relating science to technology, society, and the environment;
- ix. Research Reports;
- x. Investigate, reason and explore; problem based activities;
- xi. Opinion-based Reports;
- xii. Concept-supporting games;
- xiii. Internet Instructional Videos.